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Unit Eleven: Acid
Base Chemistry
The student can:
- define
acids and bases using the Arrhenius definition.
identify properties and characteristics of acid base solutions
- discuss
and compare the ionization of strong acids and bases
- write
ionization equations for acids and describe the difference between a strong
and a weak acid (or base)
- recognize
how materials other than compounds beginning with an H+ or having OH- in
them can have acidic and basic properties
- identify
substances as to whether they are
- acids/bases
- acidic
anhydrides
- basic
anhydrides
- acidic
salts
- neutral
salts
- basic
salts
- specify
an acid and a base from which a specific salt could be produced
- explain
how all water solutions can be considered acidic, basic, or neutral
- calculate
the pH, pOH, and [H+] and [OH-] for both strong and weak acids and bases
(for the weak acids and bases an equilibrium constant will need to be used.)
- write
reactions between an acid and a
- carbonate
- base
(neutralization reactions)
- metal
- calculate
molarity data of an unknown acid or base from titration data
- perform
a titration of an unknown acid and/or a base identifying the equivalence
point
- given
information about the nature of an acid base indicators, identify the
indicators would be best used in a titration
- apply
various aspects of acid base equilibria to understand one of several
phenomena
Ongoing
themes
- Understands
the nature of scientific inquiry
- Use
technology (hand tools, measuring instruments, calculators, computers) and
mathematics to perform and communicate scientific investigations (SC.
9.9-12.7)
- Knows
how basic research and applied research contribute to new discoveries,
inventions, and applications (SC.8.9-12.5)
Unit Twelve: Reaction
Chemistry
The student can:
- identify
various effects on the rate of a reaction
- impact
of changing…
- changing
concentration (or pressure)
- changing
surface area
- changing
temperature
- addition
of a catalyst
- draw
an energy diagram and identify different components in the graph
- activation
energy
- heat
of reaction
- reactants
- products
- impact
of adding a catalyst
- activated
complex
- explain
the meaning of a reaction mechanism utilizing collision theory (the idea
that for a reaction to occur, particles must collide) and incorporate
into that understanding the following terms… reactants, activation energy,
products, activated complex
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